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急需一世界知名大学的英文简介!(选中追加20)!
哈佛大学简介 哈佛大学是美国最早的私立大学之一，以培养研究生和从事科学研究为主，其前身为哈佛学院。1636年10月28日马萨诸塞海湾殖民会议通过决议，决定筹建一所像英国剑桥大学那样的高等学府。1638年这所学校在马萨诸塞的剑桥正式开学，第一届学生共四名。1638年9月14日，美国牧师兼伊曼纽尔学院院长的J.哈佛病逝，他把一部分遗产和400册图书捐赠给这所学校。 1639年3月13日，马萨诸塞海湾殖民地通过决议，把这所学校命名为哈佛学院。哈佛学院在建校的最初一个半世纪里，学校体制主要仿照欧洲大学。1721年正式设立神学教授职位，1727年设立数学和自然科学教授职位，1780年设立医学教授职位。同年扩建成哈佛大学。1816年成立神学院，1817年成立法学院，以后各学院相继在19世纪成立。教育学院成立于1920年；1936年又成立了政治学院。1966年以来，哈佛共设10个研究生院，即文理、商业管理、设计、牙科医学、神学、教育、法学、医学、公共卫生和肯尼迪政治学院；2个招收本科生的学院，即哈佛学院和拉德克利夫学院；并设继续教育办公室，专门负责暑期学校、附设课程和终身学习中心。牙科医学、医学、公共卫生等3个研究生院设立在波士顿，其余各学院均集中于剑桥。各院校具有相对的独立性。 根据1981年的统计，哈佛大学共有97个图书馆，藏书1000多万册，7个植物院和植物研究所，2个天文台，50多个有关科学、工程和医学等的实验室，9个有关自然历史、医学、艺术和考古等博物馆。 哈佛大学的学生来自美国各地以及全世界100多个国家。 毕业的校友中有6人先后当选为美国总统，他们是：约翰.亚当斯、约翰.昆西.亚当斯、西奥多和富兰克林.罗斯福、卢瑟福.郝斯、约翰.肯尼迪，还有许多人成为杰出的文学家和科学家。至今哈佛共培养出34名诺贝尔奖得主。
急求一篇介绍美国哈佛大学的英文文章
Harvard University (Harvard University) is the longest in U.S. history one of the first-class academic institution, is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and at Boston and across the Charles River. Harvard University has two colleges to recruit students, Harvard College and Radcliffe College, which recruited the students about half of all students at Harvard University. Ivy Harvard University is one of the school.Harvard University, founded in 1636, formerly known as Cambridge College. Born in London, the British minister John Harvard (John Harvard, graduating from the University of Cambridge in England) in 1637 by the British Institute in this new work, the work is very positive, be praised. He will all of its collections and half of these assets donated to the institute, the school be renamed the Harvard University. 1638 summer school at only one school teachers, a Muban Fang and a "School House." Harvard created by the early church-sponsored, but in the first 200 years, to gradually shake off the religious and political control. 1865, the school alumni proceed to the election of the school management committee. The early 19th century opened a seminary, and the Faculty of Law, Faculty of Medicine. The mid-19th century, the Harvard School of the Lawrence scientific application of science for the United States has contributed to the development. Elliott president of the Harvard period (1869-1909), will be the Harvard of the impact of national schools. He used an elective system, replacing the stereotype of classical courses, students can pursue their professional interest. Today’s Harvard is already a multi-disciplinary comprehensive universityOctober 12, 2007, Delujier-Foster as president of Harvard University No. 28. She is the history of the school appointed the first Nvxiao Zhang. Harvard University has 17 of the subjects, belong to two college students (Harvard College and Radcliffe College) and 10 graduate schools: College of Arts, School of Medicine, Institute of Education, School of Design, School of Public Health, administration College of Law, Faculty of Dentistry, Faculty of Theology and the School of Business. And it is directly linked to a 95 libraries, 7 Institute of Botany, two Observatory, more than 50 science, engineering and medical laboratories, nine natural history, medicine, art and archaeological museums. Harvard University also has many well-known research centres, such as the Centre for the Study of International Affairs, Education Policy Research Center, Environmental Design Research Center, a computer research centre. Oriental Research Center, Harvard-Yenching Institute, a specialized study of China, the United States by the well-known China experts Fairbank long-term support. Harvard University Institute of integrated boys and girls. School and university students are men and women pay. Harvard College (Harvard College) to the boys. Radcliffe College (Radcliffe College), founded in 1879, the admission of girls. Students entering first grade must live in College. Students living on campus in 13 separate living area. Since its inception, Harvard has nurtured many U.S. politicians, scientists, entrepreneurs, writers, scholars.
