本文目录
雅思阅读中的高频词汇，你都掌握了吗
雅思阅读中的高频词汇，你都掌握了吗？
小烤鸭们要是想取得理想的的雅思阅读成绩，在备考练习的时候一定要注意积累雅思词汇。同时考生们也要注意积累英语语法。只有双管齐下才能取得不错的效果。今天就为考生们整理了雅思考试中一些高频词汇。希望考生们能够认正掌握这些词汇，取得好的备考效果！
Assess
释义•v.to decide or fix the value of(sth.);to evaluate估价，估计；to decide or to fix the amount of sth.评定，核定
词根• as(接近)+sess(坐)→坐在旁边→(对案件)给予评价
派生• assessment n.评价，评估
同义• estimate,evaluate,weigh
assign
释义• v.to give sth.to sb.as a share of work to be done or of things to be used分配；交给；to name sb.for a task or position;appoint sb.指派，选派；to name or to fix(a time, place,reason,etc.for sth.)指定，订出
词根• as(to)+sign(标号)→标出→指定
派生• assignment23 n.委派，分配；指定的课外作业，分配的任务
同义• appoint,distribute,allot,allocate
Assist
释义• v.to help sb.to do sth.帮助，促进
词根• as(near to)+sist(站立)→站在一旁→帮助
派生• assistant17 n.助手
同义• help,aid
搭配• assist sb.with sth./in doing sth./to do sth.帮助某人做某事
associate
释义• v.to join(people or things)together;connect(ideas,etc.)in one’s mind(使)发生联系，(使)联合；to act together with or often deal with sb.结交，结伙n.a person that you work with,do business with or spend a lot of time with同事，同伴adj.joined or allied with a profession or organization副的
词根• as(to)+soci(伙伴)+ate(使)→使结伴
派生• association14 n.联想；社团；联盟
求雅思高频词
要记住雅思高频词汇用专业的软件更好，比如下面的雷哥单词。
雅思学术高频词汇（通过雅思考试材料整理）这只是一部分雅思高频词汇，更多，
abandon
abstract
academy
access
accommodate
accompany
accumulate
accurate
achieve
acknowledge
acquire
adapt
adequate
adjacent
adjust
administrate
adult
advocate
affect
aggregate
aid
albeit
allocate
alter
alternative
ambiguous
amend
analogy
analyse
annual
anticipate
apparent
append
appreciate
approach
appropriate
approximate
arbitrary
area
aspect
assemble
contradict
contrary
contrast
contribute
controversy
convene
converse
convert
convince
cooperate
coordinate
core
corporate
correspond
couple
create
credit
criteria
crucial
culture
currency
cycle
data
debate
decade
decline
deduce
define
definite
demonstrate
denote
deny
depress
derive
design
despite
detect
deviate
device
devote
differentiate
dimension
diminish
discrete
discriminate
couple
hypothesis
identical
identify
ideology
ignorance
illustrate
image
immigrate
impact
implement
implicate
implicit
imply
impose
incentive
incidence
incline
income
incorporate
index
indicate
individual
induce
inevitable
infer
infrastructure
inherent
inhibit
initial
initiate
injure
innovate
input
insert
insight
inspect
instance
institute
instruct
integral
integrate
integrity
intelligence
intense
interact
period
persist
perspective
phase
phenomenon
philosophy
physical
plus
policy
portion
pose
positive
potential
practitioner
precede
precise
predict
predominant
preliminary
presume
previous
primary
prime
principal
principle
prior
priority
proceed
process
professional
prohibit
project
promote
proportion
prospect
protocol
psychology
publication
publish
purchase
pursue
qualitative
quote
radical
random
temporary
tense
terminate
text
theme
theory
thereby
thesis
topic
trace
tradition
transfer
transform
transit
transmit
transport
trend
trigger
ultimate
undergo
underlie
undertake
uniform
unify
unique
utilise
valid
vary
vehicle
version
via
violate
virtual
visible
vision
visual
volume
voluntary
welfare
whereas
whereby
widespread
求雅思听力的场景词汇，高频词汇
雅思听力中section1.2主要侧重于租房，旅游，求职，等生活场景；section3.4主要侧重于选课，论文，讲座等学校场景。例如：旅行目的地：Cities、mountains、、deserts沙漠、hillyareas丘陵地带、wetlands沼泽地、bushland灌木丛、tropicalrainforests热带雨林、resorts胜地、beaches、coastalareas沿海地区、village、waterfall瀑布、river、lake、交通工具publictransport公共交通、privatetransport私人交通、car、airplane、ferry渡船、underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁、rivercruise巡游、boattrips、ferryman、ferryboat、train、flight、tube、firstclass、businessclass、standardclass、economicclass、singleticket、roundorreturnticket、、outward、backward、departure、destination、费用及支付方式：booktheroom（makeareservation）订房间、currency货币、Canadiandollars加元、Australiandollars、Pounds镑、JapaneseYen日元、creditcard信用卡（Visa维萨卡、MasterCard万事达、AmericanExpress美国运通）景点：hotsprings温泉、fountain泉水、喷泉、beaches海滩、spotlighttour聚光灯旅行、four-wheeldrive四驱车、crocodilecruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum博物馆、artgallery画廊地理场景：Antarctica南极洲、northpole北极、Ski-equippedplanes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia亚洲、America美洲、Europe欧洲、Africa非洲、Oceania大洋洲租房场景房子类型：flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、studenthotel、youthhostel、basement房子家电或设施：balconybedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwaveoven、washingmachine、air-condition、electricfans、radiator、electricstoves、vacuumcleaner、waterheater床上用品：Pillow、pillowcase、bedlinen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel房子位置：Road（rd.）、street（st.）新生入学场景entrance、mainreception、receptiondesk、mainhall、mainbuilding、secretary、infodesk、enquirydesk、orientationweek、inbetween、studentadvicecenter、library、corridor、computerlaboratory、languagelaboratory、staff、ball图书馆：catalog/catalogue、title、authors、subjects、callslip、checkout、library/borrower’s/admissioncard、deadline/dateofexpiry、overdueandpayafine、renew、available、outonloan、inter-libraryservice（loan）、shortloan、reserve/book、incirculation、outcirculation、notforcirculation、onshelvescategory、bibliography、、newspapers、journals、periodical、current/backissue、Reception、informationdesk、enquirydesk、circulationdesk、closedreserve、copymachine、photocopy、printer、laserprinter、bookscassettes、videos、journals、periodical、currentissues、catalogue、bedue、onloan、beoverdue、payfines、reservebook、recallbook、getholdof、refreshmentplaces.librarian、encyclopedia、touch-screenservice、informationdesk、deliverydesk/circulationdesk、shortloan、longloan、photocopyingroom、lockers、carrel地名：一、U.K./theUnitedKingdom/GreatBritain英国（大不列颠）London伦敦England英格兰Liverpool利物浦Belfast贝尔法斯特Manchester曼彻斯特Sheffield谢菲尔德Birmingham伯明翰Coventry考文垂Leeds利兹Scotland苏格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥Edinburgh爱丁堡Wales威尔士Cardiff加的夫NorthIreland北爱尔兰二、Ireland爱尔兰Dublin都柏林三、Australia澳大利亚Canberra堪培拉Queensland昆士兰州Brisbane布里斯班NewSouthWales新南威尔士州Sydney悉尼SouthAustralia南澳大利亚州Adelaide阿德莱德Victoria维多利亚州Melbourne墨尔本WesternAustralia西澳大利亚州Perth珀斯四、NewZealand新西兰Wellington惠灵顿五、Canada加拿大Ottawa渥太华BritishColumbia不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria维多利亚Vancouver温哥华Alberta艾伯塔省Edmonton埃德蒙顿Ontario安大略省Toronto多伦多Quebec魁北克省Montreal蒙特利尔六、TheUnitedStatesofAmerica美国Washington华盛顿NewYork纽约Boston波士顿Atlanta亚特兰大Seattle西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago芝加哥
雅思写作高频词汇
雅思写作词法专用替换一览表(考前必备)
动词替换集锦
B engage oneself in=employ oneself in
5. 认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim
=B maintain, note
=C hold the viewpoint that=hold the standpoint that=hold the perspective that
=D harbour an idea/opinion that=embrace a view that
(观点：viewpoint， standpoint，perspective )
6. 反对：be against=reject, object, oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to
7. 支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of
8. 导致：lead to=trigger=result in, bring about, contribute to=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)
9. 看到（see），读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to=获得obtain=attain=acquire
10. 发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)
=A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement
=B 不及物动词 rocket, boom, flourish, prosper
11. 有(has)：负面含义：suffer, run high risk of
正面含义：boast, embrace
中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of
12. 面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of
13. 破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct
=B endanger, threaten
=C impair, decimate, deteriorate
=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger...upon
14. 阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain
=B obstacle, barricade
=C smother, curb
=D hinder, impede
15. 下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that=reach a conclusion that=arrive at a conclusion that=B hammer a conclusion that=crystallize a conclusion that
16. 使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to
17. 解决：solve=A address=handle=tackle
B deal with=Cope with
1. 减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower
=B mitigate, alleviate
=C decrease, degrade
* 形容词替换集锦
2. 难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny
3. 不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable
4. 重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital
=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality
5. 巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable
6. 正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous
7. 有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible
8. 吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing
9. 足够的：adequate and sufficient
10. 很多，许多：A a wealth of =a flood of=vast arrays of
B a tremendous(enormous/considerable/appreciable) amount(number/sum) of
1. 更，越来越：more and more
=A 更+ 具体名词（比如钱，人数等） a growing/increasing/climbing number/amount/sum of 抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing
=B 更+形容词 growingly/increasingly/climbingly
=C 更+动词 to a larger extent
* 名词替换集锦
2. 日常生活：daily lives=day-to-day lives=everyday lives
3. 因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant
4. 联系：relationship(relate A to B)=connection(connect A to B )=association(associate A to B)
5. 优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit=favorable aspects/respects/perspectives
=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives
6. 缺点：disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency
=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives
介词替换集锦
1. 在...方面:in ...ways=in ...aspects/respects/perspectives
2. 用...方法：in...ways=in...fashion=in ...manner
of=necessary to
without=free from
about=concerning=related to
更多雅思写作高频词汇可以借助软件来记住，比如雷哥单词等。来记住
