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韩国的简介资料,50个字
韩国 （大韩民国） 声明本词条已参考行政区域类词条指南进行整理；如果您有建议或想参与整理，欢迎您与百科地理组一起交流。大韩民国（韩语：대한민국），简称韩国，别称南韩或南朝鲜。位于东亚朝鲜半岛南部，总面积约10万平方公里（占朝鲜半岛总面积的45%），主体民族为朝鲜族，通用韩语，总人口约5041.85万（2014年）。首都为首尔（旧称：汉城；谚文：서울）。
韩国旅游景点介绍
韩国旅游景点介绍
韩国各大城市主要以人文景观为主要游览景点，古迹以宫殿和寺庙为主，现代景观则多是商业街、文化广场等。而济州岛则以自然风光为旅游特色，这里风景秀丽，有山有水，非常适合度假、远足，是放松身心的好去处。下面是我整理的韩国旅游景点介绍，欢迎来参考！
韩国，一个众多游客向往的地方，尤其是那些少男少女们，在他们的心目中，韩国是一个盛产帅哥美女的国家，当然这些一定是源于韩国优美的环境以及令人向往的风景。韩国有着著名的海岛，像是济州岛、郁陵岛等，在这里，有着非常迷人的风景。韩国海岛游，让你欣赏韩国最美的海岛风情。
大韩民国(Republic of Korea)简称韩国。它三面环海，北边隔鸭绿江和图们江(韩称“豆满江”)与中国和俄罗斯邻接。除与大陆相连的半岛之外，还坐拥3200个大小岛屿。其中最负盛名的自然当属素有东方夏威夷之称的济州岛。韩国是一个新旧并存的迷人国家。这个曾主办过1988年奥运会的现代化国家仍然保留着古老东方文明的精髓--历代古宫，壮丽的古城门和宁静的等寺庙。由于韩国历史上曾经是一个虔信佛教的国家，因此境内寺院众多，如景福宫、海印寺、松广寺、通度寺等保存完好。
韩国是一个多山国家，最为著称的十大名山有：雪岳山、智异山、伽?山、汉拿山、五台山、太白山、俗离山、鸡龙山、北汉山、内藏山。山地占朝鲜半岛面积的三分之二左右，地形具多样性，低山、丘陵和平原交错分布，造就了其优美独特的自然景观。太白山脉纵贯东海岸，构成半岛南部地形的脊梁;黄海侧的雪岳山、五台山以风景优美著称。南部和西部广布平原，海拔多在200米以下。黄海沿岸有汉江、湖南平原，南海沿岸有金海、全南及其它小平原。
与其它亚洲旅游国家不同的是，韩国旅游因为韩剧在中国的影响，人气急升。韩剧《蓝色生死恋》使济州岛成为旅游胜地;《冬日恋歌》则让南怡岛挤满了亚洲旅游者;《大长今》中的御膳房和大殿、《我叫金三顺》则让汉拿山和路边摊倍受女性观众的亲睐;看过韩剧《宫》的女人对济州岛的泰迪熊博物馆尤其疯狂。
被收录进世界遗产的韩国文化遗产包括：首尔宗庙、海印寺、佛国寺和石窟庵、水原华城、昌德宫、庆州历史遗址区，高敞，和顺，江华支石墓遗址，朝鲜王陵40座。济州火山岛和熔岩洞窟于2007年被登载入世界自然遗产名录。
韩国海岛游-济州岛
济州岛，这是韩国最大的岛屿，同时也是一座典型的`火山岛，这里的奇特的风景以及景观，被称为世界新七大自然景观之一。这个美丽的岛屿是咋一百多万年之前的火山运动而形成的，在岛的中央是济州岛的最高点，也是韩国的最高峰，那便是著名的汉拿山。这里的气候非常的宜人，于是，有人将这里成为是韩国的夏威夷。当你漫步在这里，你会发现，这里不仅有着独特的魅力风光，而且还是古耽罗王国民俗文化的继承者。在这座岛屿上，人们非常贴切的将这里的特点归结为三多、三无、三丽。其中，三多是指石头多、风多、女人多，因为这是由于火山爆发形成的，于是，石头以及洞窟非常多，像是著名的柱状节理带、万丈窟以及双龙窟，这些都是非常著名的景点。风多是指这里处于台风带，而女人多是因为以前这里的男人们会出海捕鱼，于是女人会比男人多。至于三无，是指无小偷、无大门、无乞丐，从而显示了这里和谐的生活。三丽也是这里的三宝，也就是济州美丽的自然、民俗以及传统工艺。相信当你走在这里，一定会被这里的特色所吸引的。
韩国海岛游-郁陵岛
这是韩国著名的海岛之一，有着众多的美景，这也是有火山喷发后形成的钟状火山岛，其最高峰是圣人峰，以圣人峰为中心，沿着漫长的海岸线形成了村庄。在北面的山坡上，有著名的罗里盆地以及卵形盆地，据说这是由于火山口塌陷后形成的。在这个著名的岛上，有着非常美味的小吃，可以说每一个来到这里的游客都会为之赞叹的。岛上的风味食品主要包括生拌海鲜、山菜拌饭、郁陵岛药牛烧烤，也许这些听起来都非常的稀奇古怪，但是，当你尝到这样的美味的时候，一定会惊讶的。
;韩国的资料200字左右
韩国（Korea），全称大韩民国（대한민국/大韩民国Daehan Minguk），简称韩国（한국/韩国 Hanguk），又称南韩、南朝鲜。成立于1948年8月15日，是位于东亚朝鲜半岛南部的共和国，国名来源于古代朝鲜半岛南部的三韩部落（辰韩、马韩、弁韩），英文名Korea源于古名“高丽”。韩国的行政首都是世宗，总统府和国会目前仍在首尔，韩国成为拥有两个首都的国家。 韩国位于东北亚朝鲜半岛南部，三面环海，西濒临黄海，与胶东半岛隔海相望，东南是朝鲜海峡，东边是日本海，北面隔着三八线非军事区与朝鲜相邻，领土面积占朝鲜半岛总面积的4/9。韩国历史上曾是中原王朝的藩属国，清末，清朝于甲午战争中战败，韩国脱离与中原王朝的藩属关系，后成立“大韩帝国”，1910年被日本吞并，二战后光复取得独立。1950年爆发朝鲜战争，南北分裂，北方国家称朝鲜，南方国家称韩国。 韩国是20国集团和经合组织（OECD）成员之一，也是亚太经合组织（APEC）和东亚峰会的创始国，是亚洲四小龙之一。 自20世纪60年代以来，韩国政府实行了“出口主导型”开发经济战略，缔造了举世瞩目的“汉江奇迹”。是拥有完善市场经济制度的经合组织发达国家。也是未来11国中唯一一个发达国家。韩国的资讯科技产业多年来一直较强，制造业与科技产业发达，除高速互联网服务闻名世界外，内存、液晶显示器及等离子显示屏等平面显示装置和移动电话都在世界市场中具领导地位。
韩国的英语简介
Seoul is in northwest South Korea. Seoul proper comprises 605.39 km² of area, roughly bisected into northern and southern halves by the Han River. The Han River and its surrounding area played an important role in Korean history. The Three Kingdoms of Korea strove to take control of this land, where the river was used as a trade route to China (via the Yellow Sea). However, the river is no longer actively used for navigation, because its estuary is located at the borders of the two Koreas, barred for entrance by any civilian. The city is bordered by eight mountains, as well as the more level lands of the Han River plain and western areas. ClimateClimate chart for SeoulJ F M A M J J A S O N D23 1-725 3-547 10094 17792 2313134 2617369 2922294 3022169 261750 201053 11321 4-4average temperatures in °Cprecipitation totals in mmsource: climate-charts.comImperial conversionJ F M A M J J A S O N D0.9 34191 37231.9 50323.7 63453.6 73555.3 796315 847212 86726.7 79632 68502.1 52370.8 3925average temperatures in °Fprecipitation totals in inchesIn common with the rest of South Korea, Seoul has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwa), despite the fact that the country is surrounded on three sides by water. Summers are generally hot and humid, with monsoons taking place from June until July. August, the hottest month, has an average temperature of 72 °F to 86 °F (22°C to 30°C) with higher temperatures possible. Winters are often very cold with an average January temperature of 19 °F to 33 °F (-7°C to 1°C) and are generally much drier than summers, although there are 28 days of snow in Seoul in each year on average. CityscapeHyundai I’Park Tower.View of the Samsung Tower Palace.The traditional heart of Seoul is the old Joseon Dynasty city, which is now the downtown area, where most palaces, government offices, corporate headquarters, hotels, and traditional markets are located. This area occupies the valley of Cheonggyecheon, a stream that runs from west to east through the valley before emptying into the Han River. For many years, the stream had been covered by concrete, but was recently restored through an urban revival project. To the north of downtown is Bukhan Mountain, and to the south is the smaller Namsan. Further south are the old suburbs of Yongsan-gu and Mapo-gu, and the Han River. Across the Han River are the newer and wealthier areas of Gangnam-gu,Seocho-gu and surrounding neighborhoods. The World Trade Center of Korea is located in Gangnam-gu and this is where many expositions and conferences are held. Also in Gangnam-gu is the COEX Mall, a large indoor shopping and entertainment complex. Downstream from Gangnam-gu is Yeouido, a large island that is home to the National Assembly, major broadcasting studios, and a number of large office buildings, as well as the Korea Finance Building and the world’s largest Pentecostal church. Adjacent to Yeouido is Bamseom an uninhabited island in the middle of the river. The Olympic Stadium, Olympic Park, and Lotte World are located in Songpa-gu, on the south side of the Han River, upstream from Gangnam-gu. South of the sprawling Gangnam area are Namhan Mountain,Cheonggye Mountain and Gwanak Mountain.A dusky view overlooking the Gangnam District of Seoul.Southern SeoulJongno Tower.Major modern landmarks include the Korea Finance Building, N Seoul Tower, the World Trade Center, the 63 Building and the six-skyscraper residence Tower Palace. These and various high-rise office buildings, like the Seoul Star Tower and Jongno Tower, dominate the city’s skyline. Due to its high density, Seoul has been equipped with a grand appearance of skyscrapers and the city council is now planning on building a series of high-rises, including 580-metre business center in Sangam Digital Media City district and an 800-metre Lotte World 2 Tower in the Jamsil (pronounced "Jam-shil") district of Songpa-gu and Gangdong-gu.Urban and civil planning was a key concept when Seoul was first designed to serve as a capital in the late 14th century. The Royal Palaces of the Joseon Dynasty still remain in Seoul, with the main palace, Gyeongbokgung currently being restored to its original form. Today, there are eight major subway lines stretching for more than 250 kilometers, with a ninth and tenth line being planned, and also some other miscellaneous lines.The most historically significant street in Seoul is Jongro, meaning "Bell Street," on which one can find Bosingak, a pavilion containing a large bell. The bell signaled the different times of the day and therefore controlled the four major gates to the city. The only time it is normally rung nowadays is at midnight on New Year’s Eve, when it is rung thirty-three times. It was, however, rung on the day that President Kim Dae-jung took office.Seoul’s most important streetcar line ran along Jongno until it was replaced by Line 1 of the subway system in the early 1970s. Other notable streets in downtown Seoul include Euljiro (을지로; 乙支路), Teheranno (테헤란路, Tehran Street), Sejongno (세종로; 世宗路), Chungmuro (충무로; 忠武路), Yulgongno (율곡로; 栗谷路), and Toegyero (퇴계로; 退溪路).Many people think Korean food is just like Chinese food. Others swear that it is the same as Japanese food. But neither of these are right.There are definitely some similarities between Korean, Chinese and Japanese foods as a result of their close proximity and cultural interrelationships. All three cuisines use rice as the main dish and other foods are used as side dishes.Korean food has developed over time to have its own unique and tasty characteristics. Grains of all kinds are highly valued and appear in many forms. Main dishes and and side dishes are all separate and distinctive from each other, and there is a large variety of different kinds of foods. Seasonings is considered an art and condiments and spices are used to obtain a harmonious blend of flavors.Due to hundreds of years of Confucian influence, with its rigid rules of behavior, great value is put on the proper table setting, dining manners and courtesy.Koreans fundamentally believe that all food is like medicine, doing good for the person who eats it. Many ingredients used in Oriental herbal medicine are also commonly used in Korean cooking. Koreans like to identify food that is particularly good for you by prefixing the name with "yak", meaning medicine, thus "yakgwa" (honey cookies) and "yakshik" (sweet rice).There are many regional variations in Korean food due to geographic, cultural and climatic differences. Generally, the northern parts of Korea are more mountainous, suited for "dry field" grains other than rice, while the plains of the central and southern regions produce rice abundantly, making it a more important staple in these areas.Although Seoul itself does not grow or produce any products, its position as the head of the country’s government for the past600 years, and as the center of the Choson Dynasty royal court for 500 years, gives it a reputation for luxurious and diverse cuisine.Many of Seoul’s distinctive dishes evolved from the cuisine of the royal court and the noble class. The cuisine of Seoul is beautifully made and served in small portions but with a large number of dishes.The royal influence makes the meals highly formal, artistic and ceremonial.In the northern areas, which have shorter summers and longer winters, food is more bland than in the South, the servings are generous, and many different dishes are served at a meal.As you move southward, the food becomes spicier and saltier, with stronger flavors and more use of pickled fish and condiments.Regional differences are beginning to blur as the foods of one region become widely known and and eaten in other regions of the country. And as Western influences enter the palate, some of Korea’s unique native dishes are disappearing.TYPICAL SEOUL DISHES;MAIN DISHES:Sollongtang (beef and bone soup)Chatchuk (pine nut porridge)Ttokkuk (sliced rice cake soup)Changguk pap (beef rice coup)SIDE DISHESYukgejang (spicy beef soup)Singsollo (fancy hot pot)Kalbichim (boiled beef ribs)Pyeonyuk (sliced pressed beef)Kujeolpan (nine-treasure dish)Chuotang (mudfish soup)Tomitchim (boiled red snapper)DRINKSA large variety of hwachae (honeyed juice mixed with fruit) and hot teas made with Oriental medicinal herbs
亲们，给我介绍一下韩国
本词条已参考行政区域类词条指南进行整理；如果您有建议或想参与整理，欢迎您与百科地理组一起交流。韩国（Korea），全称大韩民国（韩语：대한민국），又称南韩、南朝鲜。成立于1948年8月15日，国名来源于古代朝鲜半岛南部的三韩部落（辰韩、马韩、弁韩），英文名Korea源于古名“高丽”。首都为首尔（汉城），人口超过5000万，以韩民族为主体民族。韩国位于东北亚朝鲜半岛南部，三面环海，西濒临黄海，与胶东半岛隔海相望，东南是朝鲜海峡，东边是日本海，北面隔着三八线非军事区与朝鲜相邻，领土面积占朝鲜半岛总面积的4/9。韩国历史上多是中原王朝属国，隋唐时期多次与中原政权交战。1910年被日本吞并。二战后再次独立。1950年爆发朝鲜战争，南北分裂，北方社会主义国家称朝鲜，南方称韩国。韩国是20国集团和经合组织（OECD）成员之一，也是亚太经合组织（APEC）和东亚峰会的创始国，是亚洲四小龙之一。自20世纪60年代以来，韩国政府实行了“出口主导型”开发经济战略，推动了韩国经济的飞速发展，缔造了举世瞩目的“汉江奇迹”。是拥有完善市场经济制度的经合组织发达国家。也是未来11国中唯一一个发达国家。韩国的资讯科技产业多年来一直世界领先，除高速互联网服务闻名世界外，内存、液晶显示器及等离子显示屏等平面显示装置和移动电话都在世界市场中具领导地位。
