本文目录
- executive summary怎么写
- 有没有练习写summary的文章啊有的话把文章发上来吧，最好有summary的范文，谢谢了！
- 什么是summary
- summary范文200字care of the elderly:a family matter
- 英文写作中的summary应该怎么写有范文可以参考吗
- 英语summary怎么写
- summary怎么写
- 求格列佛游记summary范文
executive summary怎么写
executive summary结构如下：
1、简介（Introduction）
在开头的陈述、段落或章节中，应该清楚地说明文件的目的和接下来的内容。如何使用这个部分取决于读者或观众的期望结果，他们会立即发现你所呈现的信息的价值。因此，引言中包含的细节应该抓住读者的注意力。
2、公司信息（Company Information）
当你为外部读者写一份执行摘要时，要包括你的公司名称、使命或目的的描述、联系信息、地点以及经营规模。在某些情况下，摘要会介绍创始人、投资者和公司领导。它可能要包括每个人的背景信息，概述以前的行业或创业经验，或公司当前状态的历史背景。当用于演示或研究报告时，介绍演示或负责报告发现的团队。
3、产品与服务（Products and Services）
执行摘要是强调你解决的问题或满足的需求的地方。对于一份报告来说，你可以在这里突出你所做的研究，以及读者应该了解你的发现。对于一个项目提案，包括你计划完成什么以及你需要做什么才能使它成功。对于市场营销计划或产品发布会，告诉读者为什么你的服务或产品在这个特殊的时刻是相关的。
4、市场分析（Market Analysis）
商业计划的执行摘要可以描述目标客户，并解释产品或服务的市场机会。考虑回答以下问题：对这个市场有什么五年计划吗？你对扩大客户基础和提高市场份额有何预期？从你对客户的调查中，读者应该知道什么？
5、竞争分析（Competition Analysis）
这个部分应该包括对以下问题的回答：你提出的解决方案或产品的竞争优势是什么？你在这个市场上与谁或竞争什么？现在和未来的机会是什么？你有与主要竞争对手打交道的经验吗？未来的发展计划是什么？你希望解决哪些障碍？
6、财务状况（Financials）
执行摘要可以总结与读者相关的关键财务数据，或者支持你的研究的数据。如果目的是确保资金，包括你所要求的具体数额。一定要为财务数据或你在执行摘要中突出的任何数字提供上下文。这个部分是突出增长的好方法，或者使用指标来提供公司的视角。
7、总结（Conclusion）
重述你的发现、讨论的问题和解决方案，或提出的项目和工作。如果读者需要做一个决定，在执行摘要中直接提出来。让结果一目了然，但留下足够的悬念，从而引出文件的其他内容。
有没有练习写summary的文章啊有的话把文章发上来吧，最好有summary的范文，谢谢了！
How to Write a Summary?摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。 第一步：阅读 A．认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。 B．给摘要起一个标题。用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。 C．现在，就该决定原文中哪些部分重要，哪些部分次重要了。对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。 D．简要地记下主要观点——主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。 第二步：动手写作 A. 摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。因此首先数一下原文的字数，然后除以三，得到一个数字。摘要的字数可以少于这个数字，但是千万不能超过这个数字。 B. 摘要应全部用自己的话完成。不要引用原文的句子。 C. 应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。 D. 摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息，以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。 E. 写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧： 1) 删除细节。只保留主要观点。 2) 选择一至两个例子。原文中可能包括5个或更多的例子，你只需从中筛选一至二个例子。 3) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子，那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。 4) 避免重复。在原文中，为了强调某个主题，可能会重复论证说明。但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。 5) 压缩长的句子。如下列两例： “His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.” 可以概括为：”He was very brave in battle.” “He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor.” 可以概括为：“He was in financial difficulties.” 6) 你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。请看下面的例子： “Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, have brought them within reach of many who never thought of visiting them ten years ago.” 可以概括为：”Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, once visited by only a few people, are today accessible to many, thanks to better wages, paid holidays, new hotels and better transportation services.” 7) 使用概括性的名词代替具体的词，比如： “She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them during the winter vocation.” 可以概括为：”She brought home a lot of books to read during the vocation.” 8） 使用最短的连接词。比如，可以使用but, then, thus, yet, though，不能使用at the same time, in the first place, because of these, on the other hand等较长的连接词。通常，使用分号就能够达成使用连接词的效果。 9) 文章中的第一人称说的话通常在摘要中转换成第三人称，从而把大段的对白简化，比如： Kate looked at Paul disapprovingly: You use much too much salt on your food, Paul — it’s not good for you!” Paul put down his knife and frowned:”Why on earth not! If you didn’t have salt on your food it would taste awful… like eating cardboard or sand… just imagine bread without salt in it, or potatoes or pasta cooked without salt!” Kate was patient. She didn’t want to quarrel with Paul. She wanted to persuade him. She said firmly:”But too much salt is bad for you. It cause high blood pressure and latter on, heart-attacks. It also disguises the taste of food, the real tastes which are much more subtle than salt, and which we have lost the sensitivity to appreciate any more.” 可以用第三人称概括为： Kate suggested to Paul that he should eat less salt. She thought that eating too much salt would do hard to Paul’s health and that it could reduce the real tastes of food. But Paul disagreed. He said that food without salt would be tasteless. 第三步：修改成文 草稿拟好以后，对它进行修改。首先，与原文比较看是否把所有重要的观点都概括了，摘要中的观点是否与原文中的完全一致。其次，如果摘要中出现了不必要的词汇、短语或长句子，删除它们。第三，检查拼写、语法和标点符号的错误。最后，保持语言简单明了。 经过上述步骤和方法，一篇摘要就可以完成了。
什么是summary
论文里的summary是指对该论文的概括，可以先提出你在这片论文中要表达的观点。然后可以写你在文章各个部分要表达的分论点。最后总结一、两句话。一般summary只有一段。放在文章的最开始。
我觉得这首歌貌似没有什么原唱的~~这首就是为了去年夏天的SUMMARY写的么`~去年第一在BC上听KAT-TUN和N团唱`~后来在SUMMARY的碟上,今年的SUMMARY都有唱~以后么可能就是成为Jr的歌了吧`~像素颜那时侯的"闭上眼睛""世界在等着我们""THEY DON’T CARE ABOUT US"等都是Jr自己的歌~~~名字的话BC上打出来的就是《SUMMARY》 歌词在下面 SUMMARY 日文歌词 振り向かずに行こう 遥かなあの未来へ 大きな梦运ぶ 仆等は时の旅人 繋がっていくヒストリー 受け継がれた情热 この胸の夸りは 决して离しはしない (Light)太阳は升り (Shine)鲜やかに燃える すべての命が今辉く Break Out Break Out 时代を切り开いていくNew story Go Ahead Go Ahead 迷う暇はない Don’t Be Afraid Grow up Grow up 生きてる证を刻んだ Believe yourself かけがえのないこの时に Break Out Break Out 时代を切り开いていくNew Age Go Ahead Go Ahead 旅は続いていくKeep On 中文歌词 不要回头一直向前 朝着那遥远的未来 传运着宏大的梦想 我们是时间的旅人 承接着过往的历史 继承着先辈的热情 胸中涌淌的这份骄傲 我决不会放手 Light 太阳正在升起 Shine 耀眼的燃烧着 所有的生命 此刻都光辉无比 Break out Break out 劈裂时代 创造属于我们的 New story Go ahead Go ahead 没有时间迷惑 Don’t be afraid Dream on Grow up Grow up 刻下我们生存于此的证明 Believe Yourself 无可替代的这个瞬间 Break out Break out 劈裂时代 New Age Go ahead Go ahead 继续我们遥远的旅程 Dream on Break out Break out Don’t be afraid 罗马发音歌词 hu ri mo ka zu ni u ko o ha ru ka na a no mi ra yi e omo ki na yu me ha go mu bo ku ta wa to ki no na bi hi to zu ra ga ra te ku hi su to ri bu ke zu ga re ta jo o ne zu ko no mu ne no ho ko ri wa ke shi te ha shi wa shi na yi light taiyou wa no mo ri shine a za ya ka ni mo e ru su be te no yi no chi ga yi ma ka ka ya ku Break Out Break Out Ji dai o hi ri hi ra au new story Go Ahead Go Ahead Ma yo o mu hi ma wa na yi Don’t Be Afraid Grow up Grow up Yi ki te ru a ka shi o yi sa mu n ta Believe yourself Ka ke ga e no na yi ko no to ki ni Break Out Break Out ji dai o hi ri hi ra te ku re ru Go Ahead Go Ahead ha ru ka na da mi wa su zu yi te yi ku Dream on
summary范文200字care of the elderly:a family matter
Care for the elderly As is vividly revealed in the picture above, an old couple sits at the table lonely and waits for their children and grandchildren to come back for dinner together, with plenty of delicious meals on the table. However, their children and grandchildren give them expensive presents instead of eating with them together. Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning subtly conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that we should spare some time to accompany and care for the elderly. Nowadays, it’s a common phenomenon in our daily life that people hardly care for their parents. Because they are so busy with work that they can’t take enough time to accompany their parents and their parents feel very lonely. As this phenomenon, I think it’s high time that we do something about caring for the elderly. Therefore, my suggestions are as follows. First of all, I think every young people should take responsibility to take care of their old parents. Secondly, I strongly recommend that the government should take effective measures to make people to have enough time to accompany and care for their old parents. What’s more, I think that the whole society should be in favor of elders’ activities to make the elderly can take part in some activities to reduce their loneliness. Last but not least, I think that people can let their parents to live with them and treat them patiently. To sum up, I think we should call on people to care for the elderly as much as possible.
英文写作中的summary应该怎么写有范文可以参考吗
首先Summary的写作应该分为以下6步：①分段阅读首先，我们需要对整篇文章浏览一次，根据文中的标题、副标题等分段阅读。②重读主动阅读文章，并把主题句、关键句以及对写作summary有用的信息标记出来。③概括在明确了每个分段的中心思想之后，用一句话概括出来。注意：句中只需要关键点，不需要进行细节性的描述。④主旨主旨句是一篇摘要的关键点，读者可从中获知整篇文章所要表达的内容。因此，一定要写好主旨句。⑤写summary在写summary的时候一定要注意：在summary中需要写原作者和作品的名称，且要用现在时去写作，尽量避免使用原文内容。除此之外，摘要的写作目的在于准确表达作者的观点，所以一定不可以添加自己的观点在里边。⑥检查并修改在summary完成之后需要检查我们是否准确的将作者的观点表达出来了，如果没有问题的话，也还是需要从个事、语法以及标点等方面进行一次检查。下边BayDue给大家分享一篇summary写作范文：Why do some animals die out?In the past two hundred years people have caused many kinds of animals to die out--to become extinct.People keep building houses and factories in fields and woods.As they spread over the land,they destroy animals’homes.If the animals can’t find a place to live,they die out.Sixteen kinds of Hawaiian birds have become extinct for this reason.Other animals,such as the Florida Key deer,may soon die out because they are losing their homes.Hunters have caused some animals to become extinct,too.In the last century,hunters killed all the passenger pigeons in North America and most of the buffalos.Today they are fast killing off hawks and wolves.Pollution is killing many animals today,too.As rivers become polluted,fish are poisoned.Many die.Birds that eat the poisoned fish can’t lay strong,healthy eggs.New birds aren’t born.So far,no animals have become extinct because of pollution.But some,such as the bald eagle and the brown pelican,have become rare and may die out.Scientists think that some animals become extinct because of changes in climate.The places where they live become hotter or cooler,drier or wetter.The food that they eat cannot grow there any more.If the animals can’t learn to eat something else,they die.Dinosaurs may have died out for this reason.Summary:In the past two hundred years,many kinds of animals have died out.There are several reasons for it.First,people keep building houses and factories in fields and woods,which destroys animals’homes.Then,hunters’killing has also caused some animals to become extinct.Besides,some animals aren’t able to bear strong offspring and nor do they have enough food to eat because of pollution and climatic changes.
英语summary怎么写
英语summary的写法：首先记下关键词，要点或论点和主题句；第二步，形成一段简短的大纲，遵循原始组织；第三步，用我们自己的语言；第四步，在摘要中使用关键字，并相应地为摘要提供标题；第五步，避免例子，引言，技术用语 使用简单UND易懂的英语；第六步，必须客观并且以第三人称。
在科技文献和教科书中，Summary强调对研究课题内容的概括，比如实验内容、目的、研究的展望等方面的简述。提要对字数的要求比较灵活，可长可短。既可以图文并茂，也可以广征博引。既可放在文前，也可以置于文后。Summary一般在完成完成后再写作，主要目的是帮助了解文章。
扩展资料
写好SUMMARY还要注意4要4不要：
4要是：要包括主要意思，要包括主要论点，要筛选减少内容，要用自己的词语，一定要用自己的话，一定要用自己的话，一定要用自己的话，重要的事情说三遍。
4不要是：不要含有你自己的观点，不要有非原材料的观点，不要用你自己认为作者说的是什么，不要整段从原文拷贝。
summary怎么写
summary
英
adj. 简易的；扼要的
n. 概要，摘要，总结
Summary executions of African men in groups of 60 to 70 have been documented.
Auerbach has written an accessible summary of the literature on the incidence of the tax.
If someone in business returns from a conference, you are likely to see a video summary.
In summary, there is strong evidence that investors ignore selection biases in fund performance advertisements.
Thank you Media Matters, for an efficient summary of the terms of the energy debate.
For more on the topic, New Scientist offers this clever summary in video.
It is impossible to give a brief summary of what has happened in the eastern Congo?
The summary of responses to the consultation has been published on the department’s website.
Below I provide some quotes from her appearance, along with a summary of the law.
Summary Opinion 2012-100, (October 16, 2012), sometimes all the Service needs is the smell test.
As Nagasaki shows, the Japanese have learned to exact summary justice at the ballot-box.
The SCMP’s wire summary said the proposed law is a watered-down version of the original.
Download the full report, the Executive Summary or browse the report by chapter.
Tonight we will be sending you a summary that you may share with your clients.
The rougher and more summary his work, the greater its appeal to the cultivated.
Click here for copies of a six-page summary of this important Center Roundtable Discussion.
It’s compiled by the online magazine, Slate, and here is Mark Jordan Legan with SummaryJudgment.
In summary, we have a gap up this morning after a sharp 7 day decline.
The NHS is working towards compiling an Emergency Care Summary for every person in Scotland.
If you lose your summary plan description, you may have a difficult time getting another copy.
求格列佛游记summary范文
格列佛游记summary范文summary The book presents itself as a simple traveller’s narrative with the disingenuous title Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, its authorship assigned only to "Lemuel Gulliver, first a surgeon, then a captain of several ships". Different editions contain different versions of the prefatory material which are basically the same as forewords in modern books. The book proper then is divided into four parts, which are as follows. Part I: A Voyage to Lilliput The book begins with a short preamble in which Gulliver, in the style of books of the time, gives a brief outline of his life and history prior to his voyages. He enjoys travelling, although it is that love of travel that is his downfall. On his first voyage, Gulliver is washed ashore after a shipwreck and awakes to find himself a prisoner of a race of people one-twelfth the size of normal human beings (6 inches/15cm tall), who are inhabitants of the neighbouring and rival countries of Lilliput and Blefuscu. After giving assurances of his good behaviour, he is given a residence in Lilliput and becomes a favourite of the court. From there, the book follows Gulliver’s observations on the Court of Lilliput, which is intended to satirize the court of George I (King of Great Britain at the time of the writing of the Travels). Gulliver assists the Lilliputians to subdue their neighbours the Blefuscudians (by stealing their fleet). However, he refuses to reduce the country to a province of Lilliput, displeasing the King and the court. Gulliver is charged with treason and sentenced to be blinded. With the assistance of a kind friend, Gulliver escapes to Blefuscu, where he spots and retrieves an abandoned boat and sails out to be rescued by a passing ship which takes him back home. The feuding between the Lilliputians and the Blefuscudians is meant to represent the feuding countries of England and France, but the reason for the war is meant to satirize the feud between Catholics and Protestants, over issues that Swift may have found trivial. Part II: A Voyage to Brobdingnag June 20, 1702 — June 3, 1706 When the sea vessel Adventure, which was an old wooden ship, is steered off course by storms and forced to go in to land for want of fresh water, Gulliver is abandoned by his companions and found by a farmer who is 60 feet (18 m) tall (the scale of Lilliput is approximately 1:12; of Brobdingnag 10:1). He brings Gulliver home and his extremely smart and strong daughter cares for Gulliver. The farmer treats him as a curiosity and exhibits him for money. The word gets out and the Queen of Brobdingnag wants to see the show. She loves Gulliver and he is then bought by her and kept as a favourite at court. Since Gulliver is too small to use their huge chairs, beds, knives and forks, the queen commissions a small house to be built for Gulliver so that he can be carried around in it. This box is referred to as his travelling box. In between small adventures such as fighting giant wasps and being carried to the roof by a monkey, he discusses the state of Europe with the King, who is not impressed. On a trip to the seaside, his "travelling box" is seized by a giant eagle which drops Gulliver and his box right into the sea where he is picked up by some sailors, who return him to England. Part III: A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg and Japan August 5, 1706 — April 16, 1710 After Gulliver’s ship is attacked by pirates, he is marooned near a desolate rocky island, near India. Fortunately he is rescued by the flying island of Laputa, a kingdom devoted to the arts of music and mathematics but utterly unable to use these for practical ends. The device described simply as The Engine is possibly the first literary description in history of something resembling a computer. Laputa’s method of throwing rocks at rebellious surface cities also seems the .
