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新西兰简介

新西兰英文简介?新西兰真的存在吗

admin admin 发表于2023-11-19 14:23:41 浏览61 评论0

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大家好,新西兰简介相信很多的网友都不是很明白,包括新西兰英文简介也是一样,不过没有关系,接下来就来为大家分享关于新西兰简介和新西兰英文简介的一些知识点,大家可以关注收藏,免得下次来找不到哦,下面我们开始吧!

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新西兰英文简介

New Zealand is a country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two large islands (the North Island and the South Island) and numerous smaller islands, most notably Stewart Island/Rakiura and the Chatham Islands. In Māori, New Zealand has come to be known as Aotearoa, which is usually translated into English as The Land of the Long White Cloud. The Realm of New Zealand also includes the Cook Islands and Niue, which are self-governing, but in free association; Tokelau; and the Ross Dependency (New Zealand’s territorial claim in Antarctica). New Zealand is notable for its geographic isolation, being separated from Australia to the northwest by the Tasman Sea, approximately 2000 kilometres (1250 miles) across. Its closest neighbours to the north are New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. The population is mostly of European descent, with the indigenous Māori being the largest minority. Non-Māori Polynesian and Asian people are also significant minorities, especially in the cities. Elizabeth II, as the Queen of New Zealand, is the Head of State and is represented, in her absence, by a non-partisan Governor-General; the Queen ’reigns but does not rule’, so she has no real political influence. Political power is held by the democratically-elected Parliament of New Zealand under the leadership of the Prime Minister who is the Head of Government.

新西兰真的存在吗

新西兰真的存在。新西兰是南太平洋的一个国家,政治体制实行君主立宪制混合英国式议会民主制,现为英联邦成员国之一。新西兰位于太平洋西南部,领土由南岛、北岛及一些小岛组成,以库克海峡分隔,南岛邻近南极洲,北岛与斐济及汤加相望。

新西兰平原狭小。河流短而湍急,航运不便,但水利资源丰富。北岛多火山和温泉,南岛多冰河与湖泊。南岛的库克峰海拔3754米,为全国最高峰。海岸线长约1.5万公里。

新西兰属温带海洋性气候,季节与北半球相反。四季温差不大,植物生长十分茂盛,森林覆盖率达29%,天然牧场或农场占国土面积的一半。广袤的森林和牧场使新西兰成为名副其实的绿色王国。新西兰水力资源丰富,全国80%的电力为水力发电。森林面积约占全国土地面积的29%,生态环境非常好。北岛多火山和温泉,南岛多冰河与湖泊。

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